xBlackBox: Aviation Black Box Protection
XorIDA splits flight recorder data across independent aviation authorities. No single authority holds complete recording data. Automatic chunking for large recordings.
The Problem
Flight recorder data (FDR/CVR) stored in single black boxes can be lost in crashes, ocean depths, or deliberately destroyed. Single-point storage is fundamentally inadequate for safety-critical data.
The aviation industry has lost critical flight data in some of its most important investigations. MH370's flight recorders remain unrecovered at the bottom of the ocean. AF447's black boxes took two years to locate. In each case, the investigation was severely hampered by reliance on a single physical device.
Modern aircraft generate terabytes of telemetry data per flight, yet the regulatory framework still depends on crash-survivable memory units designed in the 1960s. Satellite uplink solutions exist but transmit data to a single ground station, creating a new single point of failure.
The Old Way
The PRIVATE.ME Solution
XorIDA splits flight recorder data across independent aviation authorities in real time. Large recordings are automatically chunked. No single authority holds a complete recording.
Flight data is continuously split and distributed via satellite uplink to geographically separated aviation authorities. Each authority receives only a share of the data that individually reveals nothing about the flight parameters or cockpit audio.
Reconstruction requires K-of-N authority cooperation, ensuring that data access follows proper investigative procedures. The automatic chunking system handles recordings of any size, splitting each chunk independently with HMAC verification.
The New Way
How It Works
The flight data protection pipeline streams telemetry from onboard recorders, chunks it for bandwidth efficiency, splits each chunk via XorIDA, and distributes shares to authorities via satellite uplink.
Use Cases
Continuous flight data and cockpit voice recorder splitting via satellite. Data survives ocean crashes, fires, and total airframe destruction. ICAO Annex 13 compatible.
2-of-3 thresholdClassified flight data split across secure military facilities. No single facility holds complete mission data. Threshold reconstruction for post-mission analysis.
3-of-5 thresholdUAV telemetry split across ground control stations. Ensures data preservation even if drone is lost. Supports beyond-visual-line-of-sight operations.
2-of-3 thresholdAir traffic control communications and radar data split across regional centers. Ensures continuity of investigation data even if one ATC facility is compromised.
2-of-3 thresholdIntegration
import { splitRecording, reconstructFlight } from '@private.me/xblackbox'; // Split FDR data across 3 authorities (2 needed) const shares = await splitRecording(fdrData, authorities, { n: 3, k: 2, }); // Distribute via satellite uplink channels await Promise.all(shares.map((s, i) => uplinkToAuthority(authorities[i], s) )); // Reconstruct with any 2 authority shares const flight = await reconstructFlight([ shares[0], shares[2] ]);
Security Properties
| Property | Mechanism | Guarantee |
|---|---|---|
| Confidentiality | XorIDA GF(2) splitting | Information-theoretic (unconditional) |
| Integrity | HMAC-SHA256 per chunk share | Tamper detection at chunk level |
| Survivability | Geographic distribution | Tolerates total airframe loss |
| Chain of Custody | Authority cooperation required | Multi-party investigation access |
| Streaming | Real-time chunk-split pipeline | Continuous protection during flight |
Verifiable Data Protection
Every operation in this ACI produces a verifiable audit trail via xProve. HMAC-chained integrity proofs let auditors confirm that data was split, stored, and reconstructed correctly — without accessing the data itself.
Read the xProve white paper →
Ready to deploy xBlackBox?
Talk to Ren, our AI sales engineer, or book a live demo with our team.
Ship Proofs, Not Source
xBlackbox generates cryptographic proofs of correct execution without exposing proprietary algorithms. Verify integrity using zero-knowledge proofs — no source code required.
- Tier 1 HMAC (~0.7KB)
- Tier 2 Commit-Reveal (~0.5KB)
- Tier 3 IT-MAC (~0.3KB)
- Tier 4 KKW ZK (~0.4KB)
Use Cases
Deployment Options
SaaS Recommended
Fully managed infrastructure. Call our REST API, we handle scaling, updates, and operations.
- Zero infrastructure setup
- Automatic updates
- 99.9% uptime SLA
- Enterprise SLA available
SDK Integration
Embed directly in your application. Runs in your codebase with full programmatic control.
npm install @private.me/xblackbox- TypeScript/JavaScript SDK
- Full source access
- Enterprise support available
On-Premise Upon Request
Enterprise CLI for compliance, air-gap, or data residency requirements.
- Complete data sovereignty
- Air-gap capable deployment
- Custom SLA + dedicated support
- Professional services included
Enterprise On-Premise Deployment
While xBlackbox is primarily delivered as SaaS or SDK, we build dedicated on-premise infrastructure for customers with:
- Regulatory mandates — HIPAA, SOX, FedRAMP, CMMC requiring self-hosted processing
- Air-gapped environments — SCIF, classified networks, offline operations
- Data residency requirements — EU GDPR, China data laws, government mandates
- Custom integration needs — Embed in proprietary platforms, specialized workflows
Includes: Enterprise CLI, Docker/Kubernetes orchestration, RBAC, audit logging, and dedicated support.